Title: Worldwide Overview of Composite Applications for Waterway Infrastructure
Authors: Ruifeng R. Liang, Hota VS GangaRao, Yingxiang Lu and John D. Clarkson
DOI: 10.33599/nasampe/c.19.0801
Abstract: A few navigational structures using fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have recently been designed, manufactured and installed in the United States of America, the Netherlands, Spain, China, and several other countries. In particular, US Army Corps of Engineers is embarking on higher volume applications of composites for navigational structures. This paper is aimed at summarizing the state of the art of FRP composites for hydraulic structures including design, construction, evaluation and repair. Emphasis is placed on successful applications of composites in waterfront, marine, navigational structures including lock doors, gates, and protection systems. Design of hydraulic composite structures is presented for the cases available, such as design of FRP Wicket Gates and FRP slides. Use of composites not only enhances service life of navigational structures, but also lowers the embodied energy; thus partially fulfilling carbon footprint reduction goals of the Paris agreement.
References: 1. Lu, Yingxiang. Composites for hydraulic structures: a review. MSCE, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia, Dec 2018 2. Liang R and Gangarao H. Advanced Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites for Corrosion Mitigation in Waterway Infrastructure. Proceedings of the 4th Biennial TRB-CMTS Conference, Washington, DC, June 21-23, 2016 http://onlinepubs.trb.org/onlinepubs/conferences/2016/CMTS/Presentations/17.RuifengLiang.pdf 3. Netherland papers “Composites in Infrastructure” by Dr. Jan Peters, Director R & D Fiber Core, Europe, Conference proceedings, USACE & RWS, Rotterdam, April 16th, 2015. 4. Hota, GangaRao and PV Vijay, 2010, Feasibility Review of FRP Materials for Structural Applications, Technical Report Submitted to US Army Corps of Engineers Engineering Research and Development Center and Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, Vicksburg, Mississippi 5. Ryan, Jeffrey. Field durability evaluation of glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) composite materials for the manufacture or repair of inland navigation infrastructure, CAMX 2019 6. Liang, R., Skidmore, M., GangaRao, H., & Center, C. F. (2014, June). Rehabilitation of East Lynn Lake Bridge Steel Pile Bents with Composites. In TRB Innovative Technologies for a Resilient Marine Transportation System 3rd Biennial Research and Development Conference, Washington, DC. 7. Benvenuto, LT Jon, P.E. and Dan O’Connor, P.E. Composite material in U.S Coast Guard Aids to Navigation, 2018 8. Jackson, D.E. “Leveraging the Strategic Value of the US Inland Waterway System.” Army War Coll Carlisle Barracks, PA, 2007 9. Navigation Lock and Dam: Navigation Dams. 14 May 2008. Institute for Water Resources. 17 July 2015 < http://library.water-resources.us/docs/MMDL/FLD/Feature.cfm?ID=7> 10. Chowdhury, M.R., Hall, R., and Hoffman, P. “Experimental Results for Full-Scale Composite and Steel Wickets at Smithland Facility.” Journal of Composites for Construction 2 (1998): 69-77. 11. ACCIONA, Caissons made of composite in Puerto del Rosario, Fuerteventura. https://www.acciona.com/pressroom/videos/construction/caissons-made-of-composite-in-puerto-del-rosario-fuerteventura/
Conference: CAMX 2019
Publication Date: 2019/09/23
SKU: TP19-0801
Pages: 12
Price: $24.00
Get This Paper