Search

DIGITAL LIBRARY: SAMPE 2019 | CHARLOTTE, NC | MAY 20-23

Get This Paper

Supported Punch Shear Behaviour of Polycarbonate: Test, Analysis and Numerical Simulation

Description

Title: Supported Punch Shear Behaviour of Polycarbonate: Test, Analysis and Numerical Simulation

Authors: Yunfa Zhang, Qi Yang, Richard Desnoyers, and Andrew Johnston

DOI: 10.33599/nasampe/s.19.1454

Abstract: This paper presents the results of an investigation into the punch shear behaviour of polycarbonate. First, supported punch shear tests were carried out using injection moulded disk specimens. Ductile material behaviour was observed during the punch shear process which consisted of an elastic stage, a prolonged deformation stage, and an abrupt shear-out stage at a large displacement. The complex damage mode was investigated with the aid of scanning electron microscopy. Notably, it was found that a circumferential tensile crack existed in the punched-out specimen, indicating that tensile deformation played an important role in the punch shear process. An axisymmetric simple shear model was established assuming a uniform deformation mode. The kinematic analysis indicated that very large shear and normal strains occurred at high loads, validating the test observation that both tensile and shear damage can occur during punch shear. In addition, a finite element analysis accounting for the large deformation effect was performed. The predicted results of the average shear stress versus normalized displacement curves were in good agreement with the test results and the numerical results revealed that the punch tool clearance had a considerable influence on the punch shear response. Finally, the identification of the potential damage location and the evolution of the local plastic deformation were demonstrated.

References: 1. Legrand, G.D., Bendler, J.T. Handbook of Polycarbonate Science and Technology. Marcel Dekker, New York, USA. 2000. 2. Driscoll, S. (editor). The Basics of Testing Plastics: Mechanical Properties, Flame Exposure, and General Guidelines (ASTM Manual Series: MNL35). ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, USA, 1998. 3. ASTM Standard D732-17, 2017, “Standard Test Method for Shear Strength of Plastics by Punch Tool” ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2017, DOI: 10.1520/D0732-1710, www.astm.org. 4. Liu, K., Piggott, M.R. “Shear Strength of Polymers and Fiber Composites: 1. Thermoplastic and Thermoset Polymers.” Composites 26 (1995): 829-840. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-4361(95)90876-2 5. Liu, K., Piggott, M.R. “Fracture Failure Processes in Polymers. I: Mechanical Tests and Results.” Polymer Engineering and Science 38 (1998): 60-68. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/pen.10165 6. Liu, K., Piggott, M.R. “Fracture Failure Processes in Polymers. II: Fractographic Evidence.” Polymer Engineering and Science 38 (1998): 69-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.10166 7. Mitsomwang, P., Nagasawa, S. “Effects of Shearing Parameters on Cutting Characteristics of Polycarbonate Sheet Subjected to Straight Punch/die Shearing.” Journal of Materials Processing Technology 220 (2015): 46-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2015.01.007 8. Husain, A., Ansari, R., Khan, A.H. “Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Perforation of Thin Polycarbonate Plate by Projectiles of Different Nose Shape.” Latin American Journal of Solids and Structures 14(2017): 357-372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1679-78253252 9. Bilyk, S.R. “A Computational Analysis of a Shear Punch Test.” Proceedings of the JANNAF Conference. Colorado Springs, CO, 1-5 December 2003. 10. Lee, S-W. R., Sun, C.T. “A Quasi-Static Penetration Model for Composite Laminates.” Journal of Composite Materials 27(1993): 251-271. https://doi.org/10.1177/002199839302700302 11. Nemes, J.A., Eskandari, H., Rakitch, L. “Effect of Laminate Parameters on Penetration of Graphite/Epoxy Composites.” International Journal of Impact Engineering 97 (1998): 97-112. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0734-743X(97)00026-2 12. Gama, B.A., Gillespie, J.W. “Punch Shear Based Penetration Model of Ballistic Impact of Thick-section Composites.” Composite Structures 86(2008): 356-369. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.compstruct.2007.11.001 13. Boyce, M.C., Arruda, E.M., Jayachandran, R. “The Large Strain Compression, Tension, and Simple Shear of Polycarbonate.” Polymer Engineering and Science 34 (1994): 716-725. https://doi.org/10.1002/pen.760340904 14. Varghese, A.G., Batra, R.C. “Constitutive Equations for Thermomechanical Deformations of Glassy Polymers.” International Journal of Solids and Structures 46 (2009): 4079-4094. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2009.08.006 15. Chadwick, P., Continuum Mechanics, Concise Theory and Problems, Dover, Mineola, New York, 1999. 16. Kurtz, S.M., Jewett, C.W., Bergström, J.S., Foulds, J.R., Edidin, A.A. “Miniature Specimen Shear Punch Test for UHMWPE Used in Total Joint Replacements.” Biomaterials 23 (2002): 1907-1919. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(01)00316-7 17. Cao, K., Wang, Y., Wang, Y. “Experimental Investigation and Modeling of the Tension Behavior of Polycarbonate with Temperature Effects from Low to High Strain Rates.” International Journal of Solids and Structures 51 (2014): 2539-2548. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2014.03.026 18. Knapp II, K.N., Gabriele, G.A, Lee, D. “Stress-strain Response of Polymers for Predicting the Behavior of Integral Fasteners”. ANTEC '97 Conference Proceedings, Society of Plastic Engineers Annual Technical Conference and Exhibit. Toronto, Canada, April 27-May 2, 1997. pp. 1198-1202. 19. G'Sell, G, Gopez, A.J. “Plastic Banding in Glassy Polycarbonate under Plane Simple Shear.” Journal of Materials Science 20(1985): 3462-3478. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01113753

Conference: SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC

Publication Date: 2019/05/20

SKU: TP19--1454

Pages: 15

Price: FREE

Get This Paper