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DIGITAL LIBRARY: SAMPE 2023 | SEATTLE, WA | APRIL 17-20

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INFLUENCE OF MATERIAL FORM ON FABRICATION OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE WINDOW FRAME

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Title: INFLUENCE OF MATERIAL FORM ON FABRICATION OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE WINDOW FRAME

Authors: Rich Postera, David Leach

DOI: 10.33599/nasampe/s.23.0165

Abstract: Aircraft window frames represent an attractive opportunity for rapid fabrication using thermoplastic composites. They are moderate size and are used in large quantities per aircraft which provides a good economic case for thermoplastic fabrication. Window frames have a complex geometry which can provide a challenge for successful forming. A representative window frame was designed and a stamp forming tooling was developed to assess forming. A range of material forms were evaluated to assess the fabrication characteristics. The forms included carbon fiber unidirectional tapes in various lay-ups, fabric, and mat reinforcements, all with PPS matrices. Frames incorporating lightning strike mesh were also evaluated. Modeling of the forming process was conducted to assess predicted forming and potential anomalies. Window frames were fabricated using the stamp forming process and the frames were evaluated using non-destructive and destructive inspection methods. The features in the formed parts were compared to the models to assess forming predictions. Through this investigation recommendations can be made for the material forms and fabrication conditions for successful window frame fabrication

References: 1. R Wilkerson, Aerospace Applications for High Performance Thermoplastic Composites, American Composite Manufacturers Association Thermoplastic Composites Conference, TCC20, April 29 – May 1, 2020, Virtual. 2. A Miaris, K Edelmann, M von Hayek Boelingen, A350 WXB: Thousands of Thermoplastic Composite Parts in FRP Aircraft, SAMPE Conference Seattle 2014, 2-5 June 2014 3. C Chamberlain, D Leach, T McCrea, Cost Effective Thermoplastic Composites in Aerostructures, SAMPE Journal, March/April 2020, pages 6-15. 4. K Dando, A Meyer, B Kitt, R Khajekpour, A Gonzalez, Performance Evaluation of Thermoplastic Composites Subjected to Representative Lightning Strike Events, SAMPE Conference Proceedings, Charlotte, NC, 23-26 May 2022. 5. R Postera, D Leach, Fabrication and Evaluation of a Commercial Aircraft Window Frame, ITHEC 2022, 6th International Conference & Exhibition on Thermoplastic Composites, Bremen, Germany, 12-13 October 2022. 6. U Spelz, Serial Production of CFRP Thermoplastic Profiles with Continuous Compression Moulding Technique, SAMPE Europe International Conference and Forum, SEICO 08, p18-25, 2008. 7. J W van Ingen, A Buitenhuis, M van Wijngaarden, F Simmons III, Development of the Gulfstream G650 Induction Welded Thermoplastic Elevators and Rudder, SAMPE Conference Seattle 2010, 17-20 May 2010. 8. AniForm Composite Modelling Simulation Software, https://aniform.com.

Conference: SAMPE 2023

Publication Date: 2023/04/17

SKU: TP23-0000000165

Pages: 15

Price: $30.00

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