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DIGITAL LIBRARY: SAMPE 2019 | CHARLOTTE, NC | MAY 20-23

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Automated Fiber Placement of Composite Wind Tunnel Blades: Process Planning and Manufacturing

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Title: Automated Fiber Placement of Composite Wind Tunnel Blades: Process Planning and Manufacturing

Authors: Ramy Harik, Joshua A. Halbritter, Dawn Jegley, Ray Grenoble, and Brian Mason

DOI: 10.33599/nasampe/s.19.1538

Abstract: The ability to accurately manufacture large complex shapes in a consistent and repeatable manner has led to Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) being the predominant mode of manufacturing for large composite aerospace structures today. Currently, AFP is being considered for medium- and small-scale parts. Composite wind tunnel blades have traditionally been fabricated by hand layup for pre-impregnated or dry fabrics with resin infusion. Though well proven, the traditional fabrication method is laborious and tedious, and hence expensive. The project described in this paper used the Integral Structural Assembly of Advanced Composites (ISAAC) facility at the NASA Langley Research Center to build a manufacturing demonstration unit (MDU) with a shape representative of a wind tunnel blade. This MDU is used to discuss tooling, process planning, and fabrication. Additionally, details of the generic manufacturing workflow are presented.

References: 1. NASA ISAAC Fact Sheet, FS-2016-12-273-LaRC, 2016. 2. Sabido, A., Bahamonde, L., Harik, R., & van Tooren, M., ""Maturity Assessment of the Laminate Variable Stiffness Design Process,"" Composite Structures 160 (2017): 804-812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2016.10.081 3. Albazzan, M., Harik, R., Tatting, B., & Gürdal, Z., ""Efficient Design Optimization of Nonconventional Laminated Composites using Lamination Parameters: A State of the Art,"" Composite Structures 209 (2018): 362-374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.10.095 4. Harik, R., Saidy, C., Williams, S., Gurdal, Z., and Grimsley, B. ""Automated Fiber Placement Defect Identity Cards: Cause, Anticipation, Existence, Significance, and Progression"". Proceedings of SAMPE 2018 Conference & Exhibition, Long Beach, California, 21 – 24 May 2018, Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering. 5. https://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/orgs/aeronautics/windtunnels/11x11-wind-tunnel.html Accessed 2/14/2019 6. FARO, 12 February 2019, <https://www.faro.com> 7. PTC, 8 February 2019, <https://www.ptc.com> 8. CGTech, 8 February 2019, <https://www.cgtech.com> 9. Rousseau, G., Wehbe, R., Halbritter, J., & Harik, R., ""Automated Fiber Placement Path Planning: A state-of-the-art review,"" Computer-Aided Design and Applications 16(2) (2019): 172-203. https://doi.org/10.14733/cadaps.2019.172-203 10. Halbritter, J., Harik, R., Saidy, C., Noevere, A., and Grimsley, B., ""Automation of AFP Process Planning Functions: Importance and Ranking"". Proceedings of SAMPE 2019 Conference & Exhibition, Charlotte, North Carolina, May 20-23, 2019, Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering. 11. Grenoble, R., Harik, R., Munden, D., Halbritter, J., Jegley, D., Mason, B., “Assessment of Automated Fiber Placement for the Fabrication of Composite Wind Tunnel Blades”. Proceedings of SAMPE 2019 Conference & Exhibition, Charlotte, North Carolina, May 20-23, 2019, Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering.

Conference: SAMPE 2019 - Charlotte, NC

Publication Date: 2019/05/20

SKU: TP19--1538

Pages: 14

Price: FREE

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